In addition, major orientations of criminal justice systems are included. The legal source of the law both constitutional and statutory is also covered with particular emphasis on applying it to a federal system as our country follows that line. Ethiopian criminal procedure teaching material law ethiopia. Simeneh kiros assefa addis ababa university academia. At the federal level, there is legislation that has been enacted to govern all matters related to criminal regulations at both state and federal levels. Formation and effects of contracts in ethiopian law by george krzeczunowich. Pdf ethiopian criminal procedure teaching material dr. All published decisions of the cassation bench of the federal supreme court cases are included in the website.
During this period, radical political, economic and social changes have taken place in ethiopia. Ethiopian legal information portal find laws, cases, legal. Traditional criminal procedure in ethiopia abyssinia law. Standard of proof, beyond reasonable doubt, criminal proceedings, ethiopia. Criminal investigation and models of litigation the body of law that was indigenous to ethiopia and that marked a significant development in the last decades of this century was the regime of law known in modern legal science as civil and criminal procedure. The revised criminal code of the federal democratic republic.
Pdf duration of crime investigation quandary under ethiopian. Download ethiopian criminal procedure law pdf document. Fikadu asfaw and associates law office will provide you prompt action, reliable legal advice and representation in your case. These are the criminal code of ethiopia of 2004 and the criminal procedure code of 1961 cpc. The revised criminal code of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. The state must also use the general principles of criminal law to show.
Criminal procedure code, is a code which guides the criminal cases procedure starting from informing a criminal until to conviction and execution criminal procedure code amharic. These laws have intricacy concerning constitutionality, consistency. But it is well recognized in the philosophy of criminal legislation that the legislature should, by adopting progressive laws at times, educate and guide the public to dissociate itself from harmful traditional practices. The criminal code outlaws abortion, except in cases of rape or incest, risk to the life of the mother or fetus, severe or incurable disease or birth defect, a mother who is mentally or physically incapable of raising a child, or grave and imminent danger that can only be addressed by terminating the pregnancy. Criminal procedure code of ethiopia the law on police. The criminal code of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia preface it is nearly half a century since the 1957 penal code entered into operation. Federal ethics and anticorruption commission of ethiopia. Law ethiopia 3 criminal 1957 transitional code of penal procedure the ethiopian code of penal procedure, 1957 amended by proclamation no. Duration of crime investigation quandary under ethiopian. Law and practice is a favorite among instructors and students alike because of its clear and crisp writing style, extensive use of engaging pedagogy, and unique ability to cover criminal procedure completely and accurately without bogging students down in irrelevant minutiae. Criminal procedure code of ethiopia, proclamation 1851961, hereinafter cr. This is a closed book exam for all materials except clean copies of the civil procedure code and the criminal procedure.
This article, inter alia, examines the constitutionality of such shifting of the burden of proof and also analyzes the standards of proof that are required in criminal cases in the ethiopian context. I am looking for the most recent criminal cases in ethiopia. Article 2 the tasks of the criminal procedure law of the peoples republic of china shall be. The 1961 ethiopian criminal procedure code was the first document which dealt with the frequency and duration of investigation for the first time in ethiopian criminal justice history. Now therefore, in accordance with articles 34 and 88 of our revised. The third section provides a brief overview of legal presumptions in ethiopian criminal law with a view to determine whether and to what extent such presumptions affect the burden and standard of proof in criminal proceedings. Jul 03, 2016 on this page you can read or download lect note on ethiopia civil procedure law pdf in pdf format. Click download or read online button to get ethiopian criminal procedure book now.
Human dignity, custodial interrogation, fdre constitution, pace, criminal procedure, code of practices code c, and code e. Thefirstedition ofthisbook waspublished during this3200year ofthereignofhisimperial majesty haileselassie i emperor ofethiopia thisedition resetand reprinted 1962e. This model will hopefully provide some basis for future research assessing the ethiopian criminal pro cedure code of 19615 in. The revised criminal code of the federal democratic. Codes, commentaries and explanatory notes of ethiopia. Criminal procedure law of the peoples republic of china. The fdre constitution is the other document which locates the concept of duration of investigation at higher level. Whereas, it has become essential to make the existing ethiopian family law in accordance with the socioeconomic development of the society and, above all, with the constitution of the country, and, in particular, realizing that marriage shall be based. Following the 1974 revolution, a normal legal process theoretically was in effect for dealing with criminal offenses. Ethiopian criminal procedure download ebook pdf, epub.
A proclamation to provide for the right to employment of persons with disability march 2008 pdf the criminal code of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia 2004 pdf refugee proclamation jul. Regions have, therefore, a constitutional right to establish their own anticorruption institutions which are independent from the federal government. Eshetu alemu, judgment and sentence unofficial english translation. On this page you can read or download ethiopian criminal law amharic pdf in pdf format. Procedural laws and skills courses 21 march 2012 time allowed. Criminal law is important for hiv and aids for a number of reasons. Due process is focused on the aim of the criminal justice system. It is also futile to issue a law that does not have the trust and support of the people for it usually remains impracticable. The lastnamed work is hereafter cited as fisher 1969. Model by law for civil society organizations based on new law new hate speech prevention draft proclamation. Ethiopia s death penalty laws and how they are applied, including death row and execution numbers, deatheligible crimes, methods of execution, appeals and clemency, availability of lawyers, prison conditions, ratification of international instruments, and recent developments. To prosecute a person, the state must show that there is a law that a person has broken.
Criminal law applies to all alike without discrimination as regards persons, social. It is a commentary of the provisions with court decisions. In criminal law, the state prosecutes charges a person for performing an illegal act. Studies criminal justice and public policy, administration of justice, and criminal law and legal theory. The criminal code of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. In addition the chapter reflects the fundamental distinction between the operations of the rules of evidence in the civil context from the criminal context. Ethiopian civil procedure robert allen sedler faculty of law, haile sellassie i university in association with oxford university press, 1968 law 409 pages. Amhara customary law10including the procedural lawthen our in quiry into customary ethiopian criminal procedure need make no distinction between. Stanley z fisher traditional criminal procedure in ethiopia. Fdre criminal code amharic ethiopian criminal law network. Download the ebook criminal procedure law and practice 7th ed u. If you dont see any interesting for you, use our search form on bottom v. Criminal procedure act 5 decision of this question of law rendered by a criminal court shall affect only the criminal case which is being.
The criminal procedure code proclamation 1961 conquering lion of the tribe of judah haile sellassie i elect of god, emperor of ethiopia whereas a criminal procedure code has been prepared under our supervision and has received the approval of our senate and chamber of deputies. International humanitarian law and international criminal justice. At some time in the development of each society, when one person injured another, it became the responsibility of the victim or the victims family to seek redress. Criminal procedure code of ethiopia the law on police use. Jan 30, 2019 similar to its international counterparts, ethiopian criminal law recognizes two types of aggravating and mitigating factors. The standard of proof in criminal proceedings o p e n d o c s. The criminal code of the federal democratic republic of. Hi ecln owner s, thank you very much for this wonderful and resourceful website. Nov 26, 2015 on this page you can read or download ethiopian criminal procedure law pdf in pdf format. Traditional criminal procedure in ethiopia oxford academic journals. The purpose of the criminal code of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia is to ensure order, peace and the security of the state, its peoples, and inhabitants for the public good. The standard of proof in criminal proceedings african journals.
A comparative look at the british and ethiopian interrogation laws by. Criminal law, punishing crime, protecting the public, safeguarding the security of the state and the public safety of society, and ensuring the socialist order, this law is enacted. Pdf the principle of the presumption of innocence and. This is a closed book exam for all materials except clean copies of the civil procedure code and the criminal procedure code which can. The substantive criminal law lays down the principles of criminal liability, defines offences and prescribes punishments for the same. Presumption of innocence, burden of proof, criminal process, criminal justice, confessions, ethiopia.
Some crimes like rape and sexual abuse can make a person more vulnerable to hiv. Pdf the principle of the presumption of innocence and its. Questions are often asked about whether a person can be criminally charged for harmful hivrelated behaviour in other words. Common law influences on the developing law of ethiopia, buffalo l. The ethiopian law of extracontractual liability by george krzeczunowicz 1970 download. In addition, as well as being a criminal offence, performing any action that causes bodily harm is a civil offence under the ethiopian civil code 1960. Nov 24, 2015 on this page you can read or download ethiopian criminal procedure code amharic version pdf in pdf format. However, the federal ethics and anticorruption commission of ethiopia is responsible for preparing a national report on anticorruption efforts across the country. Moreover, it discusses the evidence law in ethiopia and the where about of evidence rules and principles in ethiopia in relation with the general rules of evidence. Commentary on the draft criminal procedure code introduction this is a commentary on the draft criminal procedure code cpc, which the federal attorney general of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia distributed to stakeholders for feedback.
A manual on human rights for judges, prosecutors and lawyers chapter 6 the right to a fair trial. International humanitarian law and international criminal ustice. Del carmen thomson, in pdf or epub format and read it directly on your mobile phone, computer or any device. It aims at the prevention of crimes by giving due notice of the crimes and penalties prescribed by law and should this be. A statute law, eg the sexual offences act, or a common law, eg theft, murder, rape. In this article we shall attempt to answer only the first of these questions, with regard to the law of criminal procedure. Drawing mainly upon scattered secondary sources,4 we shall attempt to construct a model of ethiopian customary criminal procedure. The criminal procedure code of 1961 is discussed in p. In those regions, the norms of behavior that govern the taking of human life, and the procedures that surround its sanctioning, are not those established by the ethiopian penal code and the ethiopian criminal procedure code, but rather the norms and procedures of the ancient customary law systems of the ethiopian peoples. Criminal code of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia ilo. Ethiopian school leaving certificate ethiopian higher education entrance. Criminal law in its wider sense consists of two branches. The principle of the presumption of innocence and its challenges in the ethiopian criminal process article pdf available march 20 with 1,828 reads how we measure reads. Criminal cases and defense fikadu and associates law office.
Criminal procedure code of ethiopia peaceful assembly worldwide. Ethiopian criminal procedure code amharic version pdf. Legislation o legislators, today, rather than judges exercise primary responsibility for defining criminal conduct and for devising the rules of criminal responsibility. Deals with crimes prior to their commission, punishment is imposed by other agencies. It is understood to serve the interest of judicial economy, although it is often pursued to secure the cooperation of defendants. Mar 18, 2012 criminal investigation and models of litigation the body of law that was indigenous to ethiopia and that marked a significant development in the last decades of this century was the regime of law known in modern legal science as civil and criminal procedure laws.
B programme students of ethiopian law schools academic year 20112012 part iii. Internationally accepted criminal procedure values, principles, and rules as well as the laws and practices of other countries are explored to illuminate ethiopian. Among the major changes are the recognition by the constitution and international agreements. Criminal procedure code english ethiopian criminal law network. The bangkok rules9 require states to ensure visits involving children take place in an environment that is conducive to a positive experience and allows open contact between female detainees and their. Nevertheless, the commission appointed to approve the revision repeatedly expressed the traditional view that punishment should remain the pillar of ethiopian criminal law. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Download criminal procedure law and practice 7th ed u. The ethiopian criminal code criminalizes most forms of violence against women and girls including physical violence within marriage or cohabitation article 564, female genital mutilation. The court decisions are organized either in volumes exactly as they are published by the supreme court or separated by case number. Commentary on the draft criminal procedure code amnesty international 5 detainees at a disadvantage. Criminal procedure law criminal procedure law principles, rules and practices simeneh kiros assefa ll.
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